RedHat 7 安装PHP

发布时间：2020-08-11 08:33:04 来源：ITPUB博客阅读：319 作者：甲骨文技术支持栏目：建站服务器

1.操作系统版本

[root@aws srclib]# cat /etc/redhat-release
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.4 (Maipo)

2.下载php安装包，本例是5.6.30版本

cd /usr/local/src
wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.30.tar.gz

3.解压

tar -xzvf php-5.6.30.tar.gz

4.执行configure

cd php-5.6.30
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-exif

5.在configure过程中遇到6个错误，如下：

错误1：
configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
解决办法：
yum install -y libxml2-devel
错误2：
configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's
解决办法：
yum install -y openssl openssl-devel
错误3：
configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
解决办法：
yum install -y bzip2 bzip2-devel
错误4：
configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.
解决办法：
yum install -y libjpeg libjpeg-devel
错误5：
configure: error: freetype-config not found.
解决办法：
yum install -y freetype freetype-devel
错误6：
configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
解决办法：
yum install -y libmcrypt-devel

其中错误6，需要安装epel扩展yum源，安装方法如下：

rpm -ivh "http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/Packages/e/epel-release-7-11.noarch.rpm"

6.上面的错误都解决后就可以编译和安装了

make
make install

7.最后复制文件

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

8.测试是否正确解析php

vi /usr/local/apache2.4/htdocs/mytest.php //写入如下内容
<?php
echo "php测试正常"
?>

9.保存脚本后继续测试，如下：

[root@aws srclib]# curl localhost/mytest.php

php测试正常

10.查看PHP配置文件所在位置

[root@aws srclib]# /usr/local/php/bin/php -i |grep -i "loaded configuration file"

PHP Warning: Unknown: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC

欢迎访问我的另一篇文章，RedHat 7 安装httpd

http://blog.itpub.net/20893244/viewspace-2151184/

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