通过Apache2配置优化网站速度可以从多个方面入手,包括调整服务器设置、优化模块、压缩资源等。以下是一些常见的优化方法:
LoadModule cache_module modules/mod_cache.so
LoadModule cache_disk_module modules/mod_cache_disk.so
<IfModule mod_cache.c>
<IfModule mod_cache_disk.c>
CacheRoot "/var/cache/apache2/mod_cache_disk"
CacheEnable disk /
CacheDirLevels 2
CacheDirLength 1
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml text/css application/javascript
</IfModule>
LoadModule gzip_module modules/mod_gzip.so
<IfModule mod_gzip.c>
AddOutputFilterByType GZIP text/html text/plain text/xml text/css application/javascript
</IfModule>
KeepAlive On
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
KeepAliveTimeout 5
LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so
LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so
LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so
LoadModule http2_module modules/mod_http2.so
Protocols h2 http/1.1
SSLUseStapling on
SSLStaplingCache "shmcb:/var/run/ocsp(128000)"
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresByType image/jpg "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/pdf "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType text/x-javascript "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 month"
</IfModule>
top、htop、Apache Bench等监控服务器性能。LogLevel warn
通过以上配置,可以显著提高Apache2服务器的性能和网站的加载速度。记得在修改配置文件后重启Apache服务:
sudo systemctl restart apache2
请根据具体需求和环境调整配置。