CentOS HDFS数据压缩如何配置

在CentOS上配置HDFS（Hadoop分布式文件系统）的数据压缩，可以按照以下步骤进行：

1. 安装必要的软件包

首先，确保你已经安装了Hadoop和相关的依赖包。你可以使用以下命令来安装：

sudo yum install hadoop

2. 配置Hadoop

编辑Hadoop的配置文件，主要是core-site.xml和hdfs-site.xml。

core-site.xml

在core-site.xml中添加或修改以下配置：

<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>io.file.buffer.size</name>
        <value>131072</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.replication</name>
        <value>3</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.handler.count</name>
        <value>100</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.datanode.handler.count</name>
        <value>100</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
</configuration>

hdfs-site.xml

在hdfs-site.xml中添加或修改以下配置：

<configuration>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.blocksize</name>
        <value>134217728</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.name.dir</name>
        <value>/path/to/namenode/dir</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.datanode.data.dir</name>
        <value>/path/to/datanode/dir</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.checkpoint.dir</name>
        <value>/path/to/checkpoint/dir</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.checkpoint.edits.dir</name>
        <value>/path/to/checkpoint/edits/dir</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.support.append</name>
        <value>true</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.max.transfer.threads</name>
        <value>4096</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.http-address</name>
        <value>namenode:50070</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.secondary.http-address</name>
        <value>secondarynamenode:50090</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.datanode.max.transfer.threads</name>
        <value>4096</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.datanode.data.transfer.port</name>
        <value>50010</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.datanode.ipc.server.listen.address</name>
        <value>0.0.0.0</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.datanode.address</name>
        <value>0.0.0.0:50020</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.datanode.http.address</name>
        <value>0.0.0.0:50075</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.datanode.https.address</name>
        <value>0.0.0.0:50475</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.datanode.max.locks.per.file</name>
        <value>10000</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
    </property>
    <property>
        <name>dfs.namenode.datanode.registration.ip-hostname-check</name>
        <value>false</value>
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    <property>
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        <value>false</value>
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    <property>
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        <value>false</value>
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    <property>
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        <value>false</value>
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    <property>
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        <value>false</value>
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    <property>
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        <value>false</value>
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    <property>
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        <value>false</value>
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    <property>
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        <value>false</value>
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    <property>
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        <value>false</value>
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    <property>
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        <value>false</value>
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        <value>false</value>
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        <value>false</value>
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        <value>false</value>
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        <value>false</value>
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        <value>false</value>
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        <value>false</value>
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        <value>false</value>
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        <value>false</value>
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    <property>
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        <value>false</value>
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    <property>
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