要在React Native项目中集成推送通知,您可以使用第三方库react-native-push-notification
npm install --save react-native-push-notification
ios
文件夹中创建一个名为Podfile
的文件(如果尚不存在),并添加以下内容:platform :ios, '10.0'
require_relative '../node_modules/react-native/scripts/react_native_pods'
require_relative '../node_modules/@react-native-community/cli-platform-ios/native_modules'
target 'YourProjectName' do
config = use_native_modules!
use_react_native!(:path => config["reactNativePath"])
target 'YourProjectNameTests' do
inherit! :complete
# Pods for testing
end
# Enables Flipper.
#
# Note that if you have use_frameworks! enabled, Flipper will not work and
# you should disable the next line.
use_flipper!()
post_install do |installer|
react_native_post_install(installer)
end
end
确保将YourProjectName
替换为您的项目名称。然后,在ios
文件夹中运行pod install
。
npx react-native link react-native-push-notification
在android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml
文件中添加以下权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
在<application>
标签内添加以下代码:
<receiver android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.modules.RNPushNotificationPublisher" />
<receiver android:name="com.dieam.reactnativepushnotification.modules.RNPushNotificationBootEventReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
在<application>
标签内添加以下代码以配置通知样式:
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_icon"
android:resource="@mipmap/ic_launcher" />
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_title"
android:value="@string/app_name" />
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_body"
android:value="@string/app_description" />
在index.js
(或主入口文件)中,导入并初始化库:
import PushNotification from 'react-native-push-notification';
PushNotification.configure({
// (optional) Called when Token is generated (iOS and Android)
onRegister: function (token) {
console.log('TOKEN:', token);
},
// (required) Called when a remote or local notification is opened or received
onNotification: function (notification) {
console.log('NOTIFICATION:', notification);
// process the notification
},
popInitialNotification: true,
requestPermissions: true,
});
对于Android,在AndroidManifest.xml
中添加以下代码以请求权限:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
对于iOS,在Info.plist
中添加以下代码以请求权限:
<key>NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
<string>App需要您的位置信息来发送推送通知</string>
现在,您已经成功地在React Native项目中集成了推送通知。您可以使用PushNotification.localNotification()
和PushNotification.remoteNotification()
方法发送本地和远程通知。更多关于react-native-push-notification库的信息和配置选项,请参阅官方文档:https://github.com/react-native-push-notification/react-native-push-notification
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